The United States has declared helium a critical material, emphasizing its importance for semiconductor manufacturing and energy. The decision aims to support domestic producers, increase federal funding and reduce dependence on foreign imports.
Global helium supplies have faced difficulties due to the war in the Middle East, the interruption of exports from Qatar and restrictions imposed by Russia. Meanwhile, China has temporarily restricted exports, which has also affected supply to European markets.
The American administration aims to strengthen domestic production, protect jobs and enhance the country’s economic and national security.
